LIST OF BALLISTIC MISSILE SUBMARINES
A ballistic missile submarine is a submarine which is capable of deploying Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missiles (SLBMs) with nuclear warheads. These submarine are commonly called as SSBN. SSBN- the SS denotes submarine ( or submersible ship), the B denotes ballistic missile, and the N denotes that the submarine is nuclear powered.
There are 6 countries in the world which have SSBNs- USA, Russia, France, UK, China & India
ACTIVE SSBNS IN SERVICE:-
France:- France has 4 Triomphant class SSBNs in service.
- Triomphant class:- 4 submarines are in service. The Triomphant class have a displacement of 12,640 tonnes (surfaced) & 14,335 tonnes (submerged). They can carry 16× M45 SLBM (6,000 km) or M51 SLBM (10,000 km).
- Le Triomphant
- Le Téméraire
- Le Vigilante
- Le Terrible
India:- India has 1 Arihant class SSBN in active service.
- Arihant class:- 1 in service, 1 under trial, 2 under construction. It has a displacement of 6,000 tonnes (surfaced). The submarine can carry 12× K15 SLBM (750 km) & 4× K4 SLBM (3500 km).
- INS Arihant
People’s Republic of China:- China has 7 SSBNs in active service.
- Type 092 (Xia class):- 1 in service. It has a displacement of 8,000 tonnes (submerged). It can carry 12× JL-1 SLBM (1,770 km) or JL-1 SLBM (2,500 km).
- Type 092
- Type 094 (Jin class):- 6 in service. They have a displacement of 11,000 tonnes (submerged). They can carry 12× JL-2 SLBM (7,400 km)
- Changzheng 9
- Changzheng 10
- Changzheng 11
- Changzheng 12
- Changzheng 20
- Changzheng 21
Russia:- Russia has 14 SLBMs in active service.
- Borei class:- 4 in service, 1 launched, 3 under construction & 2 more planned. They have a displacement of 14,720 tonnes (surfaced) & 24,000 tonnes (submerged). They can carry 16× RSM-56 Bulava SLBM (8,000 km).
- Yury Dolgorukiy
- Alexander Nevsky
- Vladimir Monomakh
- Knyaz Vladimir
- Delta class:- 1 Delta III in service & 7 Delta IV in service. They have a displacement of 13,500 tonnes (surfaced) & 18,200 tonnes (submerged). They can carry 16× R-29RMU Sineva SLBM (8,300 km).
Delta III
- Ryazan
Delta IV
- K-51
- K-84
- BS-64
- K-114
- K-117
- K-18
- K-407
- Typhoon class:- 1 in service. It has a displacement of 24,500 tonnes (surfaced) & 48,000 tonnes (submerged). It can carry 20× R-39 Rif SLBM (8,300 km)
- Dmitriy Donskoy
United Kingdom:- UK have 4 SLBMs in active service.
- Vanguard class:- 4 in service. They have a displacement of 15,900 tonnes (submerged). They can carry 16× Trident II SLBM (12,000 km).
- Vanguard
- Victorious
- Vigilant
- Vengeance
United States of America:- USA have 14 SSBN in active service.
- Ohio class:- 14 in service. They have a displacement of 16,764 tonnes (surfaced), 18,750 tonnes (submerged). They can carry 24× Trident II SLBM (12,000 km).
- Henry M. Jackson
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Nevada
- Tennessee
- Pennsylvania
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- Nebraska
- Rhodes Island
- Maine
- Wyoming
- Louisiana