Showing posts with label Fighter jets. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fighter jets. Show all posts

4.2.21

Twin-Engine Deck Based Fighter (TEDBF)

TWIN-ENGINE DECK BASED FIGHTER (TEDBF)

The Twin-Engine Deck Based Fighter (TEDBF) is being developed by Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) for the Indian Navy. It will be a single-seater, twin-engine, compound tailless delta wing with close-coupled canards.

The TEDBF will be a Carrier-based aircraft. It’s first flight is planned in the year 2026.



Features:-

  • LEX: Leading-Edge Extension (LEX) a small extension to an aircraft frontal Fuselage Boundary. A leading-edge extension is designed for the same purpose to create a strong vortex that increases the stall angle of a wing. TEDBF features a Leading Edge Extensions (LEX) below the canopy blended back into the wing.
  • Canards: A small wing like projection attached to an aircraft forward of the main wing to provide extra stability or control. TEDBF has canards to provide longitudinal stability and control for the aircraft. TEDBF has adapted close-coupled canards configuration from the Tejas Mk-2 aircraft.
  • DSI Intakes: A Diverterless Supersonic Inlet (DSI) compared to a conventional intake decreases the inlet weight, since the structure becomes less complex and it has no movable parts, therefore, requiring less maintenance and also increases the performance of a fighter aircraft.
  • 3D Bump: Bump near DSI intakes is used to improve the negative effects caused by the bends of the duct.
  • Stealth optimized Radome Frontal Section: TEDBF design comes with a Stealth optimized Radome Frontal Section inspired from the AMCA fighter program to have reduced cross-section (RCS). 
  • Wing folding Mechanism: TEDBF will feature a Wing folding Mechanism that will be used when for storage in the hangar or when the aircraft requires repairs. The wing folding Mechanism also helps aircraft on the decks to be parked neatly and save space for more aircraft. 
  • Tail hook: TEDBF is seen with a tail hook attached to the empennage (rear) of the fuselage for rapid deceleration during routine landings aboard aircraft carrier flight decks.
  • Larger fuselage fuel tanks: TEDBF features a fixed upper fuselage fuel tank on either side of its central spine that will play the role of conformal fuel tanks (CFT). But unlike CFT that can be removed after mission by the ground crews, this will be part of the fuselage. It will add range, decreases drag and also decreases the overall signature of the TEDBF jet.


Roles:-

  • Combat Air Patrol
  • Deck launch interception
  • Air-to-air combat
  • Anti-ship strike
  • Maritime strike
  • Land attack strike
  • Escort jamming
  • Buddy Refueling


Specifications:-

  • Length: 16.3 m
  • Wingspan: 11.2 m(unfloded); 7.6 m(floded)
  • Maximum Takeoff Weight: 26 ton
  • Speed: Mach 1.6
  • Service Ceiling: 60,000 ft (18,288 m)
  • ‘g’ limits: +8/-3
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27.6.20

Types of Fighter Jets of India Air Force

Types of Fighter Jets of India Air Force

IAF currently operates 7 different types of fighter jets. Each fighter jet have different roles.

• Air Superiority Fighter Jets:-

  • Su-30 MKI:- 261 (12 on order)

  Role: Air Superiority, Strike, Anti-ship 

  • MiG-29 UPG:- 65 (21 on order)

  Role: Air Superiority, Multirole

• Multirole Fighter Jets:-

  • Rafale:- 5 (32 on order)

  Role: Omnirole

  • HAL Tejas Mk.1:- 18 (Mk.1- 22 on order; Mk.1A- 83 planned)

  Role: Multirole

  • Mirage 2000 H/I:- 45 (12 TH/TI trainer variants)

  Role: Multirole

• Ground Attack Aircraft:-

  • Jaguar:- 91

  Role: Ground Attack, Close air support, Nuclear strike

• Interceptor Aircraft:-

  • MiG-21 Bison:- 95

Role: Interceptor


10.6.20

RCS of 4th Generation Fighter Jets

RCS of 4th Generation Fighter Jets

Radar cross-section (RCS) is a measure of how detectable an object is by radar.
The factors that influence RCS are:
• the material of target
• the size of target
• incident angle & reflect we angle of target
• shape of the target
• polarization

List of 4th generation fighter jets (in active service)

A. US fighter jets 🇺🇸:

• F-14 Tomcat:- RCS of 25 sq.m
• F-15 Eagle/F-15 E:- RCS of 25 sq.m
 F-15 EX:- RCS of 1 sq.m (prototype, on order)
• F-16:- RCS of 5 sq.m
 F-16 Block 60:- RCS of 1.2 sq.m
• F/A-18 C/D:- RCS of 2 sq.m
 F/A-18 E/F Super Hornet:- RCS of 0.5- 1 sq.m
 F/A-18 E/F Block III:- RCS of 0.1 sq.m (Prototype)
 It is the Stealthiest 4.5th generation aircraft.

B. Russian Fighter Jets🇷🇺:
  
• Sukhoi Su-27:- RCS of 15 sq.m

• Su-30 MKI🇷🇺🇮🇳:- RCS is 4 sq.m
  (Indian variant)
 
 Su-30 MKK🇷🇺:- RCS is 5 sq.m
 (Chinese variant)
• Su-33:- RCS is 5 sq.m
• Su-34:- RCS is 1- 3 sq.m
• Su-35:- RCS is 1 sq.m
 
• MiG-29/Mig-29 K:- RCS is 5 sq.m
 
• MiG-31:- RCS is 15 sq.m

• MiG-35:- RCS is 0.5- 2 sq.m
• Yak-130:- RCS is 1sq.m
C. Chinese fighter jets🇨🇳:

• Xi'an JH-7:- RCS is 10 sq.m
• Chengdu J-10:- RCS is 1.5 sq.m
  It is developed from Israeli  IAI Lavi program🇮🇱.
 
• Shenyang J-11:- RCS is 15 sq.m
   It is the licensed copy of Su-27🇷🇺.
• Shenyang J-15:- RCS is 5 sq.m
  It is the unlicensed copy of Su-33 (stolen)🇷🇺
• Shenyang J-16:- RCS is 3 sq.m

 • Hongdu JL-10:- RCS is 0.5- 1 sq.m

 • CAC/PAC JF-17 Thunder🇨🇳🇵🇰:- RCS is 3 sq.m
   It is rejected Russian LCA design🇷🇺
  JF-17 Block III:- RCS is about 1~1.5 sq.m

C. European Fighter Jets:

• Panavia Toronto🇩🇪🇬🇧🇮🇪:- RCS is 5- 10 sq.m
 • Eurofighter Typhoon 🇬🇧🇩🇪🇪🇸🇮🇪:- RCS is 0.5- 1.2 sq.m

* British fighter jets🇬🇧:
 
• British Aerospace Hawk 200:- RCS is 1 sq.m
* French fighter jets 🇫🇷:

• Dassualt Mirage 2000:- RCS is 1- 2.5 sq.m
• Dassualt Rafale:- RCS is 0.5- 1.25 sq.m

* Swedish fighter jets🇸🇪: 
 
• JAS-39 A Gripen:- RCS is 1.5 sq.m
  Gripen Block E/F:- RCS is 0.5 sq.m

D. Indian Fighter Jet🇮🇳:
 
• HAL Tejas:- RCS is 0.3- 0.5 sq.m
 It is the stealthiest 4.5th generation fighter jet which is  operational.

E. Asian Fighter Jets:

* Japanese fighter jet🇯🇵:

• Mitsubishi F-2:- RCS is 1.5 sq.m
  It is the licenseed copy of F-16🇺🇸
* Taiwan (ROC) fighter jet🇹🇼:

• AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-koo:- RCS is 1.5 sq.m
  Developed with the help of USA🇺🇸
* South Korean fighter jet🇰🇷:

• KAI T-50 Golden Eagle:- RCS is 0.9 sq.m
  Developed with Lockheed Martin🇺🇸