6.5.20

R-77 to be replaced in Indian Air Force

R-77 to be replaced in Indian Air Force 

Yes, India is going to replace the Russian R-77 missile which is deployed in Su-30MKI. It is being replaced due to its poor performance in the front of PAF in February 2019. It being replaced by R-77-1 ( upgraded variant of R-77), R-27ER, R-27ET, Astra & I- Derby by 2022.

R-77

It is a Russian medium- range active radar homing air-to-air missile.

Range: 80- 100 km

Speed: Mach 4

It is currently being used in MiG-21, MiG-29 & Su-30MKI . Indian has ordered 400 R-77-1 missiles in 2019.

R-77-1 range: 110 km.

R-27

It is a medium- to- long range air to air missile developed by the Soviet Union.

IAF is using two variants of this missile.

R-27 T: 40 km

R-27 R: 80 km

Speed: Mach 4.5

It is currently being used in MiG-29 & Su-30 MKI.

India has ordered 300 R-27 ER & R-27 ET missiles in 2019.

R-27 ER: 130 km

R-27 ET: 120 km

Astra

It is a all weather beyond visual range active radar homing air-to-air missile developed by India.

Range: 110 km

Speed: Mach 4.5

I- Derby

It is a beyond visual range active radar homing air-to-air missile developed by Israel.

Range: 100 km

Speed: Mach 4

It is used in HAL Tejas.

In May 2019, IAF planned to replace the whole batch of R-77 missile used in Su-30MKI with I- Derby & Astra by 2022.

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